Caesarea, named in honor of the Roman empire’s first Caesar, Augustus, stands as a testament to Israel’s rich and diverse historical heritage. Established over two millennia ago by King Herod the Great (who was not such a great guy, but was indeed a great builder), this ancient city has seen the rise and fall of empires, each leaving its mark on the landscape.
The city’s strategic location made it an important port and trade hub within the Eastern Medeteranian basin, connecting between East and West. Today, while the bustling trade ships have long since departed, the echoes of merchants, soldiers, and scholars can still be felt as one wanders through the ruins and finds.
Caesarea is where amazing Roman, Bizantine and Crusader era ruins stand tall, alongside beautiful beaches, and impressive modern day residential areas – all on the frontline of Israel’s Mediterranean Coastline. Theaters, palaces, bathhouses, stadiums and a majestic port, are all a part of a visit to this wonderful site. Beyond the physical structure, important events and figures, such as Peter and Paul from the New Testiment, have also passed through this unique city and left their mark.
The site has been excavated and restored, although much remains unearthed. The restored theater from the Roman era hosts modern-day concerts during summer months, whilst the harbor has a range of boutiques and restaurants, as well as a museum that includes a great multimedia explanation of the history of the port.